CZECH REPUBLIC
In the Heart of Europe

MR. TADANORI ASAHI

Interview with
MR. TADANORI ASAHI

General Manager of Matsushita Television Central Europe, s.r.o. Pilsen, 2002



MATSUSHITA TELEVISION CENTRAL EUROPE, S.R.O


Contacts

U Panasoniku 1, 320 84 Plzen, Czech Republic
Tel.: +420 377 415 111
Fax: +420 378 211 111

E-mail: informace@matsushita.cz
Web Page: http://www.matsushita.cz


INTRODUCTION

Matsushita Television Central Europe, s.r.o. (MTE) is a subsidiary of the Matsushita Electric Industrial Company Ltd., whose products are known under the brands Panasonic, National, Technics and Quasar. The production capacity that has been created in Pilsen is without peer in Central Europe. The plant, utilizing the most modern production technologies of Matsushita, is only the second such plant for the production of Panasonic televison sets in Europe. The first plant is in Cardiff, the capital of Wales. The majority of products from the Pilsen plant are to be exported to 30 countries of the Western, Central and Eastern Europe, and full advantage is taken of the excellent logistical potential that the City of Pilsen offers. The project has a deep significance for the Pilsen region and the Czech Republic as a whole, not only because of the export support but also because of the employment effect. A large percentage of the workforce is highly qualified personnel which is one of the reasons Matsushita chose Pilsen and the Czech Republic for its investment - an industrial city and region with a lot of skilled and thoughtful people. The biggest opportunity for employees is personal development in a top-standard working environment, mastering of modern technologies and advanced management systems.
HISTORY OF THE COMPANY

1996 March Incorporation of MTE, 100% subsidiary of Matsushita Electric Industrial Col, Ltd., Osaka, Japan June Construction of the plant started August Foundation-Stone Laying Ceremony 1997 April Mass production of Panasonic TVs started (14 and 21 inch models) June First Shipment Ceremony July Daily production of 1,001 units - the fastest achievement in Panasonic TV production history (4 months) October The Grand Opening Ceremony - the plant was officially opened by the Prime Minister of the Czech Republic Václav Klaus and MEI President Yoichi Morishita December MTE received British Certificate BEAB 1998 March MTE certified with ISO 9002 May Award from the Czech Chamber of Commerce Exporter of the year, 1st place in the category Increase of Export 1997 - 1998 June Number of European export destinations countries reached 30 October 500,000th TV set Panasonic manufactured December MTE certified with ISO 14001 1999 April Design & Development Department established in MTE April 2nd building finished September Production of digital 28 inch TVs started October 1,000,000th Panasonic TV set produced 2000 December 3rd building finished 2001 April Award from the Czech Government Investor of the year 2000, 1st place in the category The largest expansion June 4th building finished September 3,000,000th Panasonic TV set produced 2002 April Component production (FBT) started May 4,000,000th Panasonic TV set produced 2003 1,700 employees RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT
The Matsushita project was the first and one of the biggest green field foreign investment projects in the Czech Republic and the first of its kind from Japan. Could tell us about the historical background and the development of this project until today?

The company was registered in 1996 as the first Japanese manufacturing investor in the Czech Republic. Soon after, we started with the construction of the building and as soon as April we have started with the basic production of 14 and 21 inch television sets. In 1997 we produced about 200 000. Since then, we rapidly increased our production, the next year we reached half of a million, in 1999 it was 800 000, in 2000 we produced 1.1 million and this year we produced 1.3 million. Another interesting fact is that since we started our operations, we managed to relatively smoothly introduce at the same time a new system and new product ranges, this also helped us to increase the production very rapidly. That is the current situation, in a nutshell the main reason to make this fast development possible was based on that we get very good quality people here.

You managed to start production in less then a year from the time of the registration of the company, that was one of the shortest periods even in the history of the company, isn't it?

Yes it is. In the Czech Republic earlier I have heard that the usual period to establish and produce would be about at least 1,5 year. We came here in March 1996 and we started operation April 1997, which is about a 1 year. That was the fastest I ever heard of. The good cooperation with the government also contributed to a great deal to this success. Especially we had a great cooperation with the Pilsen city authorities, they have really showed their big support to us.

What were the main reasons for a Japanese manufacturer to establish such a factory in the Czech Republic?

There were several reasons for that. The main one is the geographical location of the country. The Czech Republic is situated in the so-called heart of Europe, it is located just in the center of Europe, which gives us a huge advantage from the logistic point of view, it is very accessible. The other reasons for the investment were the stability of the economical and political situation. For example, the economic growth rate and the inflation rate was very stable compare with the other three countries that we were considering, like Poland, Hungary and Slovakia. And also, as I mentioned, the Czech government and the city of Pilsen were both very interested in bringing in foreign investment. And at last but not least, - we thought we could get very very good quality people, with high professional skills.

In this industry you always have to be up to date and come up with creative new systems or new products. What are the latest products and how are you managing to introduce it in the production process?

At the beginning when we started we were only producing the 14 and 21 inch TVs, which is the low range product line. Now, we produce up to the highest products, including the plasma line of products, which is a very high quality product. Simultaneously with that, we develop our people, the workers, the local management, which is also a key issue in our success to be able to increase the production.

How does the good cooperation that you have with the Government translate into economic incentives?

At the beginning, when we came to the Czech Republic in 1996, there wasn't any incentive at all. They started with the incentives in 1999. After that, we were given help in terms of taxation, we were offered 5 years of tax holidays, after we carried out an additional investment worth over 5 million Euro, we also got the possibility to import machinery and equipment duty free for a period of 5 years. So, we are now on tax holiday till 2004. Currently all the central European countries has the same type of incentive, so there is no difference between them from this point of view, whether you go to Poland, Hungary, Slovakia - almost same. So, from the incentive point of view there are no big differences between these countries.

The Czech republic will be part of the EU in 2004. How will this change your operations here?

First of all that will give us a big chance of business opportunities and also the competition will be stronger. On the other hand all that will also change the business mentality and the mentality of the market. That's a very big benefit for the Central European countries because even though the industry is organized according to the current EU standards, in the acceptance countries, you have to have a different approach. You have to be more patient to be able to reach your goals. Also, all the competitors will have the same terms and conditions, its very obvious and there will be a lot of manufacturers moved from the west to the east.
The current GDP of the country is around 2270 billion Czech Crowns, the import and export has also increased by 10 times roughly and in general I presume that the Czech GDP will be still dramatically increasing. For us it will also mean increase. This year we produced 1.3 million products, next year we are planning to produce 1.5 million products and after entering the EU we will have more business chance to produce high technology product which we cant produce here for the time being.

The presence of foreign investors in the country always indicates the level of development of that certain country, what is the message that the presence of Matsushita gives to the outside world about the Czech republic?

I will give you a very simple example - before we came here we had a lot of sales companies, selling Panasonic televisions, and the question they had was, was it ok for Panasonic to produce televisions in the Czech Republic? Is the quality going to be ok? We were very much worried about that too. But from the very first day that we came here and started production, that kind of noise disappeared. There is no worry now. That means the people trust the quality we make here and trust is quite important for us as a manufacturer. We managed to prove that we could make good quality products in the Czech Republic. I think that is a very very important message to the EU too.

What other projects you are already developing in the country?

We have already established another company in Pardubice, 60 kilometers east from Prague. We have the production of mobile phones there. We started the new factory this march and it is already in operation.

You personally have spent here four and a half years. From the foreigners point of view what could you say are the specifics of working in the Czech Republic?

I have been working abroad in total, about 16 years. In Mexico, in the United States, in the United Kingdom, and here. I am Japanese, and during all these years spent abroad I saw many different cultures, different circumstances, different ways of thinking and maybe I started to think like some sort of a global mind, nevertheless, my spirit is still Japanese
It's very important to understand the difference between the countries. For me this is the most important, to understand the difference between the Japanese culture or Czech culture or UK culture or Mexican culture. Understanding the difference and finding the way, how to introduce the global mind to this company its very important.
I enjoy very much living in the Czech Republic, because before I came here I didn't have any chance to go to a classical concert. Here it is very easy, and I was very impressed the first time when I went to the Prague Spring to hear the opening concert 'My country' by Smetana. I was very impressed. Such historical orientation of the culture, is a very good point to start getting familiar with it.

What would be your message to our readers keeping in mind they are investors looking for what your point of view is and what would you say to the ones planning to come to the Czech republic?


I think that the Czech Republic is a good country for investors. Of course, infrastructure, geographical location and many other things are important, but the most important is whether you can get good people or not. This is the key for the business, I think. I would say, hurry up and get the quality people while you can.
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