In
the context of your expansion strategy, what have been the
major issues you have had to address in order to invest in
Jamaica?
Jamaica is a great place for investment in the hotel industry,
especially in light of the positive image that Jamaica already
has in the world.
We are planning to build a 400 to 500-room
hotel in this area, and our market research shows that
demand will be
high enough to support such a large hotel. Our expertise
in the Caribbean will be a strong asset, especially since
we have had a great deal of success in other Caribbean
destinations. Moreover, our main business is focused
on beach resorts, and Jamaica has a tradition for all-inclusive
resorts, so I believe that this is a great partnership.
Within the Caribbean we consider Bahamas, Puerto Rico and
Jamaica to be the three most important places to invest in,
especially since each market is mature enough for our investment
to be recovered in a relatively short period of time.
European tourism has traditionally been linguistically segmented
- Spanish tourists often go to Spanish-speaking islands,
while British tourists mostly visit British islands… Will
Barceló go against this trend by attracting Spanish
speaking tourist to Jamaica? Or do you plan to concentrate
your promotional efforts in the US and UK markets?
Barceló is a strong company in the Caribbean and
although we work closely with the Spanish market, we also
have many clients in Europe, Latin America, the US and Canada.
In fact, the total percentage of Spanish guests in our Latin
American hotels only account for 15% to 20% of our total
occupation. Therefore, language should not be an issue for
a Barceló hotel in Jamaica, since our demand is quite
diversified.
From a marketing and sales point of view, I have to admit
that we are one of the last companies to launch a hotel in
Jamaica, so we have to position ourselves in the best way
possible in order to successfully compete with them. I must
admit that it has not been easy to find the right spot to
open a Barceló hotel, yet we needed to have the best
conditions in order to be competitive against multinational
hotel chains that already operate in Jamaica.
What is your strategy for the development of new hotels and
of new destinations, and how do you plan to develop demand
for a new facility like the Barceló Jamaica?
We have around 140 hotels worldwide and work with the major
tour operators of the world. First, we consult them and ask
them their opinion as to whether they would be willing to
support us in a new market. If we receive positive feedback,
we can move confidently and develop market research that
will examine the profitability of developing a new hotel.
We also need to expand our offer. Tourism is no longer a
luxury and people feel compelled to go abroad and travel
at least once a year. Cuba, Mexico and Dominican Republic
are currently the hot Caribbean destinations, and Barceló is
present in each of them. Yet after a few years of travelling,
the customer needs new destinations. So we have to open up
our portfolio of hotels and offer more destinations in the
Caribbean, or we will lose the loyalty of our customers.
We are excited about expanding in Jamaica and we believe
this island is going to be the new hot spot for European
tourism in the near future.
Currently 72% of the tourists coming to Jamaica are from
the United States. Considering that you already have 55
hotels in the United States, will you use your existing
properties to market a new hotel to the U.S. public?
We already have partners in the United States who work with
us to promote many destinations and to arrange charter operations.
Our partners know our brand and we have established a close
relationship with them in order to attract the final customer.
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Even though
brands like Hilton or Sheraton are more recognised than ours
in the United States, they cater to a different segment.
For example, Hilton people would not take a charter flight;
so we are working with tour operators who can generate demand,
market our image and arrange charter flights to our destinations.
It is a close-knit partnership.
It is true that, as a Spanish hotel chain, our expansion
strategy in the Caribbean is more challenging. This is one
of the reasons for which we often purchase and build the
operations ourselves. Yet it is a snow-ball effect - customers
who feel comfortable in a Barceló in Mexico will definitely
feel comfortable here in Jamaica too - this is part of our
branding strategy.
According to you, what are the investment opportunities in some of the smaller
islands of the Caribbean?
Every single Caribbean island, from a government point of
view, wants to have Barceló in their country. They
treat us like kings because they want our company to be there
- they want us to go there, build and manage the facility
and market it through the extensive Barceló network
worldwide, yet they also want us to assume all of the business
risk ourselves.
Considering that a 400-room hotel translates to an investment
of approximately US$40 million, the investment incentives
given by some of the smaller islands is not attractive enough.
In order for us to be interested we need a support equivalent
to 70% of the investment, and at that point it becomes interesting.
Having said this, we are eager to expand in the Caribbean,
but in risk-sharing partnerships with local governments.
Government officials in the Caribbean should realise that
building a Barceló hotel will attract a great deal
of tourists from Europe. A strong support in the initial
stage of development can also help us increase our presence
in the long run, like in Cuba where we are already building
a third Barceló hotel.
Local governments have to determine what kind of market
they want to focus on: the exclusive, upscale market or massive,
medium market. If they want massive tourism, Barceló is
definitely the answer. We have been in this business for
more than 20 years, and once we sign on to a new destination,
we make sure that the tourists will come.
Are we going to see many more Barceló hotels in the Caribbean in the
next few years? What are your expectations?
Worldwide we currently have 140 hotels, but I expect that
we will have 200 hotels in the next 10 years. In the Caribbean
area I anticipate that we will open 20 more new Barceló hotels,
acquired through management, leasing or building agreements.
What do you consider to be your best achievement this year?
We are currently building a 1000-room hotel in Mexico and
a third hotel in Cuba - we keep expanding! Meanwhile we are
streamlining our operations, improving our 3-star hotels
and creating more new opportunities.
The new Barceló brand is also one of our greatest
achievements this year. We have had the same brand for 50
years and we have just improved it. As a recommendation from
our tour operators, we have decided to get rid of the star-ranking
system, since the levels are very different in every region
of the world. Now we have three levels called Comfort, Barceló and
Premium. All of our hotels are star-free and categorised
by one of those three names, which has helped to ensure the
quality and dependability of our establishments.
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