Mauritius,
August 12th 2004 - Do you feel that Swaziland is making progress
reaching its regional goals at this gathering?
We are moving towards our regional
goals in terms of the integration of the region, the solidarity
and economic development
of the region. Along with the attraction of foreign direct
investment, intra-regional trade is very important. We
are aware of global developments, such as the WTO liberalisation
of trade, yet we believe that we must start by building
intra-regional
trade.
Swaziland is a small country with a big neighbour, South
Africa. Trade is mostly directed there, so we are looking
at diversifying our trade and developing our economy within
the region. I believe that the solidarity and the common
cause of our countries will help to develop these regional
relationships.
If there is a SADC Free Trade Area in 2008, do you fear that
major South African corporations will swallow up smaller
companies in the region, because they will not be able
to compete against them?
We are determining trade policy strategies that can benefit
the region as a whole. When we open the region up to a Free
Trade Area, we will extend our trading relationship beyond
the scope of SACU (South African Customs Union), which can
be greatly beneficial for business in any part of the SADC
region.
SADC has also enabled us to negotiate as a region, with
the European Union and the U.S. Although we are only small
countries, together we are negotiating as a block of countries,
which is beneficial to all of us.
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(continues)
Has
AGOA [the African Growth and Opportunity Act] been beneficial
for Swaziland?
Yes, I was part of the team that travelled to the U.S. and
I believe that this is an excellent development towards trade
with the United States
Swaziland’s economy has only increased by 1.5% last year. What has to
be done for Swaziland to grow faster?
We believe that it is time for us to improve our economic
development. It is true that we are historically an agriculturally-based
economy, and although we have developed a textile industry,
the economy is still not growing fast enough. We have to
diversity and look into other areas in order to fast-track
our economy and adopt new government strategies to attract
more foreign investment.
Do you believe that the SADC Summit has been helpful
for Swaziland’s
future development?
Yes, we are working together and numerous protocols will
help support our economic development. Although certain countries
are behind in their progression, we have imposed a deadline
for the adoption of these protocols by February 2005 in order
to speed up the growth of the region.
All in all, the Summit is being conducted very positive
atmosphere. We are all trying to help each other and discuss
social, political and economic issues as a community. From
this we are finding new solutions to the issues that affect
us all.
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