INVESTMENT
SECURITY: THE MAIN CONCERN |
The thought of investing major amounts of capital
in Sierra Leone has kept many investors away,
notes Mr. Jasabe, Managing Director of SLEDIC
(Sierra Leone's Export development and Investment
Corporation). In order to address that problem,
Jasabe has been focusing on priority areas for
investment and has developed a comprehensive Investment
Regulation Act to provide securities for foreign
corporations in Sierra Leone. By working with
the World Bank, the new Act will establish the
proper framework for foreign investment to arrive
to the country.
"We have included provisions for the settlement
of disputes and the acknowledgement of the rights
of the investor, in addition to creating and enabling
the laws relating to investment. We are also looking
at issues like arbitration laws, patents and trade
marks".
"I can assure you that the new Foreign Investment
Code is going to be very investor friendly"
adds Vice President Berewa.
Their focus has been especially towards the agricultural
sector. "70% of the population is engaged
in agriculture, and at the same time it is the
least mechanised sector of the economy - so we
particularly need investment in this sector".
In order to offer some sort of collateral for
investors, SLEDIC has been devising a land evaluation
programme so that "land could become a security
for future loans and investments". "The
key element is stability" he adds.
An example of foreign investment success is Sierra
Leone Brewery, a national company that joint-ventured
with Guinness and Heineken to produce the country's
alcoholic beverages. After 40 years in Sierra
Leone, the company is still growing and has recently
modernised its production facilities to maintain
sales volumes. Although sales are focused on the
national market, regional sales are a also possibility
now that transport links will be expanded, says
Ivan Carrol, General Manager of Sierra Leone Brewery.
"Even today, we continue to invest in our
plant and in our management team... In fact, we
have rebuilt the plant completely after the war,
which shows that, now more than ever, we believe
in the future of Sierra Leone".
INVESTMENT
REGULATION |
A new and friendly Investment Regulation Act
is soon to be adopted to welcome investors from
all over the world.
One of the richest mineral grounds in Africa
to be exploited under exceptionally favourable
conditions. The Ministry of Mineral Resources
opens its doors to all the countries and companies
willing to play a role in the dawn of a new era
in the mining sector in Sierra Leone.
The richest fishing grounds in the West African
Coast. The Ministryof Fisheries and Marine Resources
offers fishing licences for affordable fees to
the international fishing experts. Sierra Leone
is in need of serious companies willing to exploit
its fishing grounds in an environmentally responsible
long term base.
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A stable and confident banking sector has played
a key role in establishing investor confidence
in Sierra Leone. Lead by the National Bank of
Sierra Leone, the banking sector has experienced
an increasingly improving image with many banks
coming back to Sierra Leone from the international
financial markets and reestablishing themselves
in what will be soon the new financial centre
of West Africa.
The construction and reconstruction activities
underway in the whole country are exceptional
both in size and terms of target. There has never
been a bigger and deeper reconstruction process
in Sierra Leone, it is intended to bring development
and the achievements of the Government of His
Excellency the President Alhaji Ahmad Tejan Kabbah
to the population of the entire country and thus
building a whole new world for the next generation.
An exceptionally fertile land with very favourable
weather conditions makes the Ministry of Agriculture
an important and potential partner to the investors
that are willing to bring to Sierra Leone their
know how, their machinery and their experience.
Together we can bring back the country among the
major food exporters in West Africa.
For tourists: a new, exciting and unseen world
to discover. The Ministry of Tourism will bring
back the richness and the image of the Tourism
sector. Beautiful white sand beaches, flora and
fauna to explore, unique wildlife, eco- and adventure
tourism and a wide range of other folklore and
cultural activities to explore in an environment
that is untouched and that will turn out to be
the adventure of your life.
PUTTING
THE HOUSE IN ORDER |
Thanks to the combination of foreign aid donations
and rich natural resources, Sierra Leone's economy
has been gradually recovering from the hangover
of the civil war. Growth has been positive over
the past three years and the agricultural and
mining sectors are experiencing an important reform
in order to attract foreign investment.
"We have managed to keep inflation under
control" proudly states J.D. Rogers, Governor
of the Bank of Sierra Leone. He points to the
current inflation rate of 7.5% as a barometer
for success, while Minister of Finance Joseph
Dauda points to strong growth levels as another
main indicator of positive governance.
Sierra Leone has experienced a 5.4% GDP growth
in 2001 and 6.3% growth in 2002, reflecting a
broad recovery across all sectors of the economy.
"In 2003, real GDP growth is projected to
reach 6.5%" adds Dauda.
The main goal is to build up the economy to reach
sustainable levels of growth.
"Our concern is: how do we translate the
gains of growth to the goal of addressing poverty?"
asks Governor Rogers. "My task here is therefore
to ensure that we maintain stable exchange rates,
low inflation that is consistent with stable economic
growth, and ensure that there is employment"
says Rogers.
In light of this realization, foreign investment
has become a central focus of the current administration
in order to anticipate future declines in foreign
aid.
"The government is eager to attract investment
and inject new capital. What we really need now
is direct foreign investments in this country"
admits Governor J.D. Rogers.
In order to attract intrepid foreign investors,
the government of Sierra Leone is aware that they
have to set the conditions and offer an appealing
package. With this in mind, the government has
proposed an ambitious privatization programme
which proposes to sell stakes in 24 state-owned
enterprises.
"We have been in consultations with the
World Bank and a comprehensive plan of the privatization
process is being drawn up" confirms the Minister
of Finance Joseph Dauda. "We are also encouraging
the establishment of financial institutions in
the country" he adds . The privatization
of Rokel Bank, for example, represents a major
hope to expand the country's financial sector.
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