 Background
Information |
The fuel and power complex is regarded key sector
of the economy. Its condition impacts the functioning
of industry, transport, housing and municipal economy,
living conditions in general. The development of
fuel and power complex will provide the economic
growth of the region and country, and also the well
being of the population.
The fuel and power complex assumes a large role
in the industrial production. Its share currently
accounts for 32 %. For the future, plans have been
made to increase the rate of industrial production
for the enterprises of the fuel and power complex.
In the light of a favourable geographical location
of Primorye, there is a strong possibility that
Primorsky fuel and power complex will become a source
of products for the Asian Pacific market.
Primorsky Krai possesses considerable resources
of bituminous and brown coal, which can potentially
provide for the Krai's demand for solid fuel. The
industrial complex of Primorsky Krai is one of the
leading in the Russian Far East region of Russia.
The largest consumers of electrical power in the
region are industries such as, construction, mechanical
engineering, metalworking and mining.
| FAR
EASTERN POWER SYSTEM |
The Far Eastern power system located in Primorsky
Krai is part of the eastern interconnected power
system of Russian national power grid Unified Energy
System (UES). The available capacity of the Primorye
electric power station is 2170 MW.
Within the last decade, the largest amount of electrical
power was generate in 1992 (10976 mln. KW/h), reducing
in the following years. In 1996, only 7682-mln kW/h
was generated. The gradual increase started after
1996, with 8595,9 million kW/h generated in 2001.
The main power system enterprises are as follow:
DalEnergo public company and LuTEC private company.
FEMEC (Far Eastern Energy Management Company), a
public, company controls the DalEnergo public company
and LuTEC private company, both being subsidiaries
of the Russian national power grid UES of Russia.
| OAO
DALENERGO |
The DalEnergo public company consists of
18 separate units, including 3 electric power
stations, 4 power supply system enterprises that
operate electric networks of 220-0,4 kW voltage,
a heating system enterprise, power marketing company,
as well as repair and design
Services, and others for example……..
Artyomovskaya Heat & Power Station
Vladivostok Heat & Power Station-2
Partizanskaya Hydroelectric Power Station
Southern, Central, Western & Northern
Electrical Networks
Dal'energoremont & Dal'tehenergo
| Artyom
Thermoelectric Plant. |
The plant was put into operation in 1936.
Fuel: Lipovtsy, Neryungri and Cheremkhovo
use hard coal with the calorific power of an average
of 5500 kcal/kg.
Azeysky and Kharanor use brown coal
with the calorific power of an average of
2860-3800 kcal/kg.
· Yearly demand of fuel: Coal: 1359
thousand tons
Fuel oil: 8,4 thousand tons.
· Daily fuel consumption: Coal: 3,8
thousand tons
Fuel oil: 0.02 thousand tons.
· Installed capacity: Electric Power:
387 MW
Thermal Capacity: 400 Gcal/h.
· Available power: Electric: 387 MW
Thermal capacity: 400 Gcal/h.
· Operating Power: 256 MW.
· Personnel: 1273 people.
· Equipment: 11 boilers, including
4 boilers with steam rated capacity of 120 tons/hours
each; 7 *K3-220-100 boilers with steam capacity
of 220 tons/hour each at 100 kg/cm2, and 4 turbine-driven
sets including two K-100-90 turbo generators, one
KT-115-90 turb generator, and one T-87-90 turbo
generator.
| Partizansk
Regional Power Plant. |
 |
The plant was put into operation in 1954.
Fuel: Partizansk and Neryungri use
hard
coal with an average calorific power of 5500 kcal/kg.
· Yearly demand of fuel: Coal:
367 thousand tons
Fuel oil: 5.4 thousand tons.
· Daily fuel consumption: Coal:
1 thousand tons
Fuel oil: 0.015 thousand tons.
· Installed capacity: Electric Power:
212 MW
Thermal Capacity: 89 Gcal/h.
· Available power: Electric power:
212 MW
Thermal capacity: 89 Gcal/h.
· Operating power: 160 MW
· Personnel: 950 employees.
· Equipment: 5 TII-160-100 boilers,
with steam rated capacity of 160 tons/hour each,
and three T-97-90, K-75-90 and K-40-90 turbine-driven
sets.
| Vladivostok
Thermoelectric Plant-2. |
The plant was put into operation in 1970.
· Fuel: Pavlovsk, Kharanor
and Azeysky use brown coal with an average
calorific power of 2600 kcal/kg.
· Yearly demand of fuel: Coal: 2706
thousand tons
Fuel Oil: 15.9 thousand tons.
· Daily fuel consumption: Coal: 6
thousand tons
Fuel Oil: 0.03 thousand tons.
· Installed capacity: Electric Power:
575 MW
Thermal Capacity: 1023 Gcal/h.
· Available power: Electric Power:
372 MW
Thermal Capacity: 1023 Gcal/h.
· Operating power: 324 MW
· Personnel: 1658 employees.
· Equipment: 14*K3-210-140 boilers
with steam rated capacity of 210 tons/hour each
at 140 kg/cm2, and 6 turbines including two T-100-130
turbo generator, one T-100-120 turbo generator,
one T-100/120-130-3 turbo generator, and two IIT-80/100-130/13
turbo generators.
| Heating
System Service. |
The DalEnergo Heating System Service provides southern
Primorye cities (Artyom and Vladivostok) with central
heating from its own heat sources (three units)
and two thermoelectric plants of the power system
(Vladivostok Thermoelectric Plant-2, Artyom Thermoelectric
Plant).
The main goal of the service is to generate, store,
transfer and distribute heat to the users.
The main product is hot water and insignificantly
steam for technical needs.
The Heating System Service has the following heat
sources: Vladivostok Thermoelectric Plant-1, the
Severnaya united boiler house consisting of Boiler
House #1, Boiler House #2 and Snegovaya Boiler House.
All heat sources use M100 fuel oil. Thermal exchange
equipment comprises boilers for steam generating
heat sources (Vladivostok Thermoelectric Plant-1,
Vtoraya Rechka Thermoelectric Plant, Central Steam-Water
Boiler).
The Heating System Service maintains heat on a distance
of 145.1km (including 51 km in Artyom). In Vladivostok
six thermal pumping houses and two drain pumping
stations provide the heating system service. In
Artyom region, by four thermal pumping houses.
The total DalEnergo employees are 11582, including
10095 operating staff.
| ZAO
LuTEC. |
Luchegorsky fuel and energy complex (LuTEC),
a private company, is a power and coal-mining company,
the first one in Russia, established in 1997 by
incorporating Primorye regional power plant and
Luchegorsk colliery department.
Primorye regional power plant is the Far Eastern
largest modular condensation power plant providing
electric energy for the users in Primorsky Krai.
The equipment consists of three, two-boiler single
turbine units with a 100 MW turbine generators and
two *K3-220-100 boilers with steam rated capacity
of 220 tons/hour each at 100 kg/cm2. One two-boiler
single turbine unit with 110 MW turbine generator
and two *K3-220-100 boilers, five single-boiler
single-turbine with 210 MW turbine generators and
*K3-670-140 boilers.
Installed capacity of the power plant is 1467 MW;
the available power is 1199 MW, the operating power
is 876 MW and the installed thermal power is 237
Gcal/h.
The design fuel is highly wet low calorie Bikin
coal; therefore boilers are provided with coal pulverisation
systems with pulverising fans and gas drying.
The operating personnel numbers is 7617 people.
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